Refleksi Berbasis Video dalam Pembentukan Kesadaran TPACK Mahasiswa PGSD pada Micro Teaching IPAS SD: Studi Kasus di Program Studi PGSD

Authors

  • Subhanadri Universitas Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo Author
  • Opi Andriani Universitas Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo Author
  • Nurlev Avana Universitas Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo Author
  • Missi Febriani Universitas Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.63461/mapels.v23.357

Keywords:

TPACK, video-based reflection, microteaching, IPAS, sekolah dasar

Abstract

This study aims to explore the process of forming TPACK (Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge) awareness in PGSD (Elementary School Teacher Education) students through video-based reflection in Micro Teaching IPAS SD courses. This research uses a qualitative approach with an instrumental case study design. The research subjects were six PGSD students who were taking the Micro Teaching course in the 2025/2026 academic year, focusing on IPAS SD Merdeka Curriculum material for grades IV-VI. Video-based reflection was carried out in three teaching simulation cycles, each consisting of stages: micro lesson plan preparation, teaching simulation, independent video viewing, structured group reflection sessions, and reflective interviews. Data was collected through structured observation, semi-structured interviews, RPP document analysis, and recorded video-based reflection sessions. Data analysis used the Miles, Huberman, and Saldana (2014) model through data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing, with data validity ensured through source triangulation, member checking, and audit trail. The results show that video-based reflection effectively encourages the formation of TPACK awareness through a cyclical process of planning, practice, self-observation, and reflective discussion. The TPK and PCK aspects showed the most significant development, while the TCK aspect required more scaffolding. Supporting factors include conducive group reflection dynamics and structured reflection protocols, while inhibiting factors include students' initial discomfort when watching their own recordings and limited variety of digital technology mastery.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Cahyadi, R. A. H. (2021). Pengembangan bahan ajar berbasis addie model. Halaqa: Islamic Education Journal, 5(1), 35–42.

Fadde, P., & Rich, P. (2010). Guerrilla video: Shoot-to-edit video strategy works in teacher education. TechTrends, 54(3), 74–79.

Gibbs, G. (1988). Learning by Doing: A guide to teaching and learning methods. Further Education Unit, Oxford Polytechnic.

Grandgenett, N., Harris, J., & Hofer, M. (2010). An activity-grounded, practical measure of teachers' TPACK. Society for Information Technology & Teacher Education International Conference.

Kemendikbudristek. (2022). Panduan Pembelajaran dan Asesmen Kurikulum Merdeka. Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi Republik Indonesia.

Koehler, M. J., Mishra, P., & Cain, W. (2013). What is technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK)? Journal of Education, 193(3), 13–19.

Lincoln, Y. S., & Guba, E. G. (1985). Naturalistic Inquiry. Sage Publications.

Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldana, J. (2014). Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook (3rd ed.). Sage Publications.

Mishra, P., & Koehler, M. J. (2006). Technological pedagogical content knowledge: A framework for teacher knowledge. Teachers College Record, 108(6), 1017–1054.

Niess, M. L., et al. (2009). Mathematics teacher TPACK standards and development model. Contemporary Issues in Technology and Teacher Education, 9(1), 4–24.

Schmidt, D. A., Baran, E., Thompson, A. D., Mishra, P., Koehler, M. J., & Shin, T. S. (2009). Technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK): The development and validation of an assessment instrument for preservice teachers. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 42(2), 123–149.

Shulman, L. S. (1986). Those who understand: Knowledge growth in teaching. Educational Researcher, 15(2), 4–14.

Stake, R. E. (1995). The Art of Case Study Research. Sage Publications.

Tripp, T., & Rich, P. (2012). The influence of video analysis on the process of teacher change. Teaching and Teacher Education, 28(5), 728–739.

Yin, R. K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage Publications.

Published

14-07-2026

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Subhanadri, S., Andriani, O., Avana, N., & Febriani, M. (2026). Refleksi Berbasis Video dalam Pembentukan Kesadaran TPACK Mahasiswa PGSD pada Micro Teaching IPAS SD: Studi Kasus di Program Studi PGSD. Master of Pedagogy and Elementary School Learning, 2(3). https://doi.org/10.63461/mapels.v23.357

Similar Articles

1-10 of 66

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 1 2 3 > >>